Design Thinking for Humanity › Templates › Futures Thinking

Futures Thinking · book page 90

Causal Layered Analysis (CLA)

A method that looks beneath a problem on four layers: litany, systemic causes, worldview and myth.

When to use it

When surface solutions keep failing and the deeper narrative needs to change.

How to start

  1. Describe the problem as it is talked about.
  2. Dig into causes, then worldviews, then the underlying metaphor.
  3. Reframe the metaphor and work back up to new solutions.

The book explains the tool step by step, with examples from the case study The Living Soil Mandate.

Get the book

Design Thinking for Humanity, Wiley 2026: all five lenses, every tool explained step by step.

Order on Amazon

The series

More books from the series.

The Wiley design thinking series: more than 3 million readers in over 25 languages.

The Design Thinking Library boxset

New

The Design Thinking Library

Five books in one box: mindset, methods, metrics, growth and purpose. The complete methodology for the full innovation lifecycle.

The Design Thinking Playbook

The Design Thinking Playbook

Lewrick · Link · Leifer

Mindful digital transformation of teams, products, services, businesses and ecosystems.

The Design Thinking Toolbox

The Design Thinking Toolbox

Lewrick · Link · Leifer

A guide to mastering the most popular and valuable innovation methods.

Design Thinking for Business Growth

Design Thinking for Business Growth

Lewrick

How to design and scale business models and business ecosystems.

Design Thinking and Innovation Metrics

Design Thinking and Innovation Metrics

Lewrick

Powerful tools to manage creativity, OKRs, product and business success.

The Design Thinking Life Playbook

The Design Thinking Life Playbook

Lewrick · Thommen · Leifer

Empower yourself, embrace change and visualize a joyful life.